A step toward harnessing clean energy from falling rainwater

A step toward harnessing clean energy from falling rainwater

When two materials come into contact, charged entities on their surfaces get a little nudge. This is how rubbing a balloon on the skin creates static electricity. Likewise, water flowing over some surfaces can gain or lose charge. Now, researchers reporting in ACS Central Science have harnessed the phenomenon to generate electricity from rain-like droplets … Read more

Study finds dramatic boost in air quality from electrifying railways

Study finds dramatic boost in air quality from electrifying railways

Switching from diesel to electric trains dramatically improved the air quality aboard the San Francisco Bay Area’s Caltrain commuter rail line, reducing riders’ exposure to the carcinogen black carbon by an average of 89%, finds a new study published today in the journal Environmental Science and Technology Letters. The electrification of the system also significantly … Read more

Growing wildflowers on disused urban land can damage bee health

Growing wildflowers on disused urban land can damage bee health

Wildflowers growing on land previously used for buildings and factories can accumulate lead, arsenic and other metal contaminants from the soil, which are consumed by pollinators as they feed, a new study has found. The metals have previously been shown to damage the health of pollinators, which ingest them in nectar as they feed, leading … Read more

Colombia’s peatlands could be a crucial tool to fight climate change: But first we have to find them

Colombia’s peatlands could be a crucial tool to fight climate change: But first we have to find them

UC Santa Cruz Assistant Professor of Environmental Studies Scott Winton has been wading through thick, smelly muck in the tropics for almost a decade. He wouldn’t have it any other way. As a wetland ecologist and biogeochemist, he’s been hard at work investigating an important and mysterious topic: peatlands. Peatlands are a special type of … Read more

Corn leads to improved performance in lithium-sulfur batteries

Corn leads to improved performance in lithium-sulfur batteries

Researchers at Washington State University have demonstrated a way to use corn protein to improve the performance of lithium-sulfur batteries, a finding that holds promise for expanding the use of the high-energy, lighter-weight batteries in electric vehicles, renewable energy storage and other applications. Lithium-sulfur batteries are lighter for the same amount of energy and more … Read more

It’s ‘eyelash-shedding season’ — common symptoms and risks

It’s ‘eyelash-shedding season’ — common symptoms and risks

Think only pets have a shedding season? Un-fur-tunately you’re wrong. If you’ve noticed more lashes on your cheeks, pillowcase or bathroom sink lately, you’re not alone. We’re in the throes of “eyelash-shedding season,” which most commonly occurs in the spring and fall. “Similar to how we shed more hair in the spring and fall, our … Read more

Physics reveals the optimal roof ratios for energy efficiency

Physics reveals the optimal roof ratios for energy efficiency

While serving as a visiting professor in Benevento, outside of Naples, Italy, Adrian Bejan noticed something about the local architecture: All the roofs looked the same. With what seemed like too-shallow peaks on smaller, older structures clustered together, perhaps it was just the style of the times. Or perhaps the ancient Roman builders were on … Read more

Pioneering research reveals Arctic matter pathways poised for major shifts amidst climate change

Pioneering research reveals Arctic matter pathways poised for major shifts amidst climate change

A new study has shed unprecedented light on the highly variable and climate-sensitive routes that substances from Siberian rivers use to travel across the Arctic Ocean. The findings raise fresh concerns about the increasing spread of pollutants and the potential consequences for fragile polar ecosystems as climate change accelerates. The international research, published today in … Read more

New model to evaluate impact of extreme events and natural hazards

New model to evaluate impact of extreme events and natural hazards

When you’re on a sandy beach or the banks of a river, transformed by rolling waves or slightly still waters, it’s likely you’re not thinking about what happens just beneath the surface, where dirt and pollution are swirling and traveling through to new destinations. But Hanadi Rifai does. The Moores Professor of Civil and Environmental … Read more

‘Internet of nature’ helps researchers explore the web of life

‘Internet of nature’ helps researchers explore the web of life

A novel paper led by Dr Ulrich Brose of the German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) and the Friedrich Schiller University Jena is widening understanding of how species interact within ecosystems via the so-called “Internet of Nature.” Published in Nature Ecology and Evolution, the paper reveals that species not only exchange matter and energy … Read more