Microplastics’ shape determines how far they travel in the atmosphere

Microplastics’ shape determines how far they travel in the atmosphere

Micron-size microplastic debris can be carried by the jet stream across oceans and continents, and their shape plays a crucial role in how far they travel. A Cornell University collaboration has developed a model to simulate the atmospheric transport of microplastic fibers and shows that flat fibers travel farther in the lower atmosphere, and are … Read more

How common desert shrub efficiently harvests water from the air

How common desert shrub efficiently harvests water from the air

A team of scientists, led by Post-Doctoral Associate Marieh Al-Handawi and Professor of Chemistry Pan?e Naumov from NYU Abu Dhabi’s Smart Materials Lab and NYU Abu Dhabi Institute’s Center for Smart Engineering Materials (CSEM) has revealed the mechanism a desert plant native to the United Arab Emirates uses to capture moisture from the desert air … Read more

Engineers develop an efficient process to make fuel from carbon dioxide

Engineers develop an efficient process to make fuel from carbon dioxide

The search is on worldwide to find ways to extract carbon dioxide from the air or from power plant exhaust and then make it into something useful. One of the more promising ideas is to make it into a stable fuel that can replace fossil fuels in some applications. But most such conversion processes have … Read more

Window to avoid 1.5°C of warming will close before 2030 if emissions are not reduced

Window to avoid 1.5°C of warming will close before 2030 if emissions are not reduced

Without rapid carbon dioxide emission reductions, the world has a 50% chance of locking in 1.5°C of warming before 2030, according to a study led by Imperial College London researchers. The study, published today in Nature Climate Change, is the most up-to-date and comprehensive analysis of the global carbon budget. The carbon budget is an … Read more

A sustainable alternative to air conditioning

A sustainable alternative to air conditioning

As the planet gets hotter, the need for cool living environments is becoming more urgent. But air conditioning is a major contributor to global warming since units use potent greenhouse gases and lots of energy. Now, researchers from McGill University, UCLA and Princeton have found in a new study an inexpensive, sustainable alternative to mechanical … Read more

Heat-related cardiovascular deaths in the U.S. may more than double within decades

Heat-related cardiovascular deaths in the U.S. may more than double within decades

Cardiovascular deaths from extreme heat in the U.S. may more than double by the middle of the century. Without reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, that number could even triple, according to new research published today in the American Heart Association’s flagship journal Circulation. “Climate change and its many manifestations will play an increasingly important role … Read more

Selenium reduces mixtures of environmental pollutants’ harmful effects on health

Selenium reduces mixtures of environmental pollutants’ harmful effects on health

A study in mice conducted by the University of Cordoba proves that exposure to contaminating mixtures of metals and drug residue increases damage to health, and evaluates the positive effects of a diet enriched in selenium to reduce this harm People are exposed daily, through the environment and their diets, to external substances that can … Read more

Drawing a tube of blood could assess ALS risk from environmental toxin exposure

Drawing a tube of blood could assess ALS risk from environmental toxin exposure

Over the last decade, research at Michigan Medicine has shown how exposure to toxins in the environment, such as pesticides and carcinogenic PCBs, affect the risk of developing and dying from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Now, investigators have developed an environmental risk score that assesses a person’s risk for developing ALS, as well as for survival … Read more