Climate damage caused by growing space tourism needs urgent mitigation — ScienceDaily

Climate damage caused by growing space tourism needs urgent mitigation — ScienceDaily

Published today in the journal Earth’s Future, researchers from UCL, the University of Cambridge and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) used a 3D model to explore the impact of rocket launches and re-entry in 2019, and the impact of projected space tourism scenarios based on the recent billionaire space race. The team found that black … Read more

Environmental factors predict risk of death — ScienceDaily

Environmental factors predict risk of death — ScienceDaily

Along with high blood pressure, diabetes, and smoking, environmental factors such as air pollution are highly predictive of people’s chances of dying, especially from heart attack and stroke, a new study shows. Led by researchers at NYU Grossman School of Medicine and the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, the study showed that exposure … Read more

Coastal marsh migration may further fuel climate change — ScienceDaily

Coastal marsh migration may further fuel climate change — ScienceDaily

As rising sea levels cause marshes to move inland in six mid-Atlantic states, the coastal zone will not continue to serve as a carbon sink but release more carbon into the atmosphere, a new modeling study led by researchers at Duke University finds. Earlier estimates focused on the potential for an expanded area of coastal … Read more

Microplastic pollution in Montana’s flathead lake — ScienceDaily

Microplastic pollution in Montana’s flathead lake — ScienceDaily

They’re in our oceans and rivers. They’re in the food we eat and the water we drink. They’ve even been detected inside the human body. They’re called microplastics — particles of plastic so small they can’t be seen by the naked eye. While researchers have known for years that these microplastics exist in Flathead Lake, … Read more

Default options facilitate faster carbon offsetting in air travel — ScienceDaily

Default options facilitate faster carbon offsetting in air travel — ScienceDaily

The defaults on a carbon offsetting website can cause a large percentage of customers to select faster CO2 compensation, even if this entails higher costs. In cooperation with a web portal offering carbon offsetting, a research team at the University of Bern with the participation of Professor Dr Axel Ockenfels at the University of Cologne … Read more

Researchers repurpose a well-known diagnostic tool to reveal the detrimental effects of microplastics on lentil seed germination — ScienceDaily

Researchers repurpose a well-known diagnostic tool to reveal the detrimental effects of microplastics on lentil seed germination — ScienceDaily

Microplastics are small fragments of plastic, less than 5 mm in diameter. There are two types of microplastics: primary and secondary. Any plastic particles that are already 5 mm in size or smaller before entering the environment are considered primary microplastics. They exist in cosmetics, textiles, scrubbing agents, and toiletries. On the other hand, secondary … Read more

How climate change can significantly impact one of the world’s most important carbon-rich ecosystems — ScienceDaily

How climate change can significantly impact one of the world’s most important carbon-rich ecosystems — ScienceDaily

Mangrove forests play a vital role in the health of our planet. The trees and shrubs absorb a substantial amount of greenhouse gas emissions, help protect communities from rising sea levels, and act as nurseries for baby fish. These coastal forests are the second most carbon rich ecosystem in the world, being able to store … Read more

Scientists decontaminate heavy metal water using protein from plant waste — ScienceDaily

Scientists decontaminate heavy metal water using protein from plant waste — ScienceDaily

Scientists from Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU Singapore), in collaboration with ETH Zurich, Switzerland (ETHZ), have created a membrane made from a waste by-product of vegetable oil manufacturing, which can filter out heavy metals from contaminated water. The research team, led by Professor Ali Miserez from the School of Materials Science & Engineering and the … Read more

A study conducted in South India adds new evidence on the detrimental effects of cooking with biomass fuel and respiratory health — ScienceDaily

A study conducted in South India adds new evidence on the detrimental effects of cooking with biomass fuel and respiratory health — ScienceDaily

A new study led by researchers from the Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), a centre supported by the “la Caixa” Foundation, has evaluated the link between air pollution and lung function of young adults who had recently attained their expected maximum lung function. The study, published in Environment International, found that participants with higher … Read more

No ‘safest spot’ to minimize risk of COVID-19 transmission on trains — ScienceDaily

No ‘safest spot’ to minimize risk of COVID-19 transmission on trains — ScienceDaily

Researchers have demonstrated how airborne diseases such as COVID-19 spread along the length of a train carriage and found that there is no ‘safest spot’ for passengers to minimise the risk of transmission. The researchers, from the University of Cambridge and Imperial College London, developed a mathematical model to help predict the risk of disease … Read more